What is the order of fluid accumulations in a supine patient?

Prepare for the ARDMS Abdomen Board Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Boost your confidence and get ready for your certification!

The correct answer details the progression of fluid accumulation in a supine patient based on anatomical considerations. When a patient is positioned supine, the manner in which fluid settles within the abdominal cavity is influenced by gravity and the anatomical structures present.

Initially, any fluid in the abdominal cavity will accumulate in areas that are dependent. The inferior tip of the right lobe of the liver is typically one of the first places to collect fluid because it lies towards the posterior aspect of the liver when positioned supine. Next, the superior portion of the right flank can become involved, particularly as fluid continues to accumulate. Following this, Morrison’s pouch, which is located between the liver and the right kidney, serves as a common site for fluid collection due to its anatomical location. Lastly, as the fluid accumulates further, it can extend into the pelvic cul-de-sac and the right paracolic gutter, resulting from the layout of the abdominal cavity and influences of gravity.

This sequence accurately reflects how fluid accumulates in various regions and follows a logical flow considering gravity's effect on the positioning of body structures in a supine position. The other choices do not provide a complete or logical sequence of accumulation based on the anatomical layout and dependency of fluid.

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