In cases of massive ascites, which of the following symptoms may also be present?

In cases of massive ascites, respiratory distress can occur due to the increased pressure from the fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity. As ascites develops, it can elevate the diaphragm and restrict lung expansion, leading to difficulty breathing. The fluid can also push against the lungs, reducing their capacity to function properly, which may result in shortness of breath or a feeling of discomfort when breathing.

This condition can worsen during activities that require increased respiratory effort, such as physical exertion or lying flat. Understanding the relationship between large volumes of abdominal fluid and respiratory function is crucial, as it highlights the systemic effects of ascites beyond just abdominal symptoms.